{
  "aliases": [
    "canonical-basis"
  ],
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Description\n\nLet $F$ be a field and let $n \\ge 1$ be an integer.\nFor $i = 1, \\dots, n$, let $e_i \\in F^n$ be the vector with entry $1$ in position $i$ and $0$ in the other positions.\nThe *standard basis* of the coordinate space $F^n$ is the family $(e_1, \\dots, e_n)$.\nIt is a [[basis|0KCQ9Y3QKA]] of $F^n$, and each $x = (x_1, \\dots, x_n)$ is equal to $x_1 e_1 + \\cdots + x_n e_n$.\n\n## Remarks\n\nThe coordinates of a vector in the standard basis are its entries.\nIn $\\R^3$, the standard basis vectors are often written $\\mathbf{i}, \\mathbf{j}, \\mathbf{k}$.\nThe column $j$ of an $m \\times n$ matrix $A$ is $A e_j$.\nThe standard basis of $\\R^n$ is an orthonormal basis for the dot product.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nThe standard basis of $F^n$ consists of the vectors with one entry $1$ and all other entries $0$.\nIn the plane, these are the unit arrows along the $x$-axis and the $y$-axis.\nThe coordinates of a vector in this basis are just its entries.\n",
  "commit": "6ac761d40018146541484a9e8b9eafd6ecc303dc",
  "front": {
    "aliases": [
      "canonical-basis"
    ],
    "instance_of": [
      "0KCQ9Y3QKA"
    ],
    "kind": "object",
    "msc": [
      "15A03"
    ],
    "name": "Standard basis",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q2000912",
      "wikipedia": "Standard basis"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "lead section",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_basis"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "0V7ZD6P7RK"
  },
  "kind": "object",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0V7ZD6P7RK/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "instance_of",
      "target": "0KCQ9Y3QKA"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0V7ZD6P7RK.md",
  "msc": [
    "15A03"
  ],
  "name": "Standard basis",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/0V7/0V7ZD6P7RK.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "0V7ZD6P7RK",
  "uri": "m2://0V7ZD6P7RK",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/standard-basis/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "0V7ZD6P7RK",
    "kind": "object",
    "level": "W1",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "section Invariants",
        "note": "a table of the main invariants",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
