{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Statement\n\nLet $x$ and $y$ be real numbers.\nThen the [[modulus|0KW2X0TFBX]] of the complex number $x + y i$ is\n$$|x + y i| = \\sqrt{x^2 + y^2}.$$\n\n## Remarks\n\nThis follows from the definition of the modulus, because $\\operatorname{Re}(x + y i) = x$ and $\\operatorname{Im}(x + y i) = y$ for real $x$ and $y$.\nThe hypothesis that $x$ and $y$ are real is necessary. For example, $|i + i \\cdot i| = |-1 + i| = \\sqrt{2}$, but $\\sqrt{i^2 + i^2} = \\sqrt{-2}$ is not even real.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nTo find the length of a complex number, square its two real coordinates, add them, and take the square root.\nFor $1 - i$, this gives $\\sqrt{1 + 1} = \\sqrt{2}$.\n",
  "commit": "6ac761d40018146541484a9e8b9eafd6ecc303dc",
  "front": {
    "kind": "statement",
    "msc": [
      "30A99"
    ],
    "name": "Formula for the modulus",
    "role": "proposition",
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "Complex numbers",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_value"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "034FGCEYX4",
    "uses": [
      "0KW2X0TFBX"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "statement",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/034FGCEYX4/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0KW2X0TFBX"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/034FGCEYX4.md",
  "msc": [
    "30A99"
  ],
  "name": "Formula for the modulus",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "proposition",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/034/034FGCEYX4.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "034FGCEYX4",
  "uri": "m2://034FGCEYX4",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/formula-for-the-modulus/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "034FGCEYX4",
    "kind": "statement",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
